Business Manager Visa and Unpaid Social Insurance Premiums: Check Before You're Denied

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Supervised by an Administrative Scrivener This article is supervised by an administrative scrivener affiliated with VisaSHOGUN. It is based on official information from the Immigration Services Agency of Japan and practical experience. Last updated: March 2026

“My Business Manager visa renewal was rejected even though my business was doing well.” — A rapidly increasing cause for this in recent years is non-enrollment or non-payment of social insurance and labor insurance. Since the revision in October 2025, compliance with public dues (taxes and social insurance) has become a core review item for renewal applications. Cases where businesses are profitable but still rejected due to non-payment have been widely reported in practice.

This page, supervised by an administrative scrivener, explains all items to be checked, steps to resolve issues before application, and common pitfalls.

⚠️ Non-payment of social insurance will be evaluated as equivalent to "no actual business operations."

The official guidelines of the Immigration Services Agency explicitly state that non-compliance with labor-related laws and social insurance-related laws will be "evaluated as a negative factor." In practice, this is not merely a negative evaluation; as of 2026, it is rapidly becoming a direct cause of renewal rejection in many cases.

1. Why is social insurance related to the Business Manager visa?

In the Business Manager visa examination, whether "substantive business management" is being conducted is the most important criterion. The Immigration Bureau positions proper fulfillment of social insurance and tax obligations as "proof of sincere business management." Conversely, non-payment or non-enrollment is evaluated as a signal that "business operations are dubious" or "compliance awareness is low."

With the revision implemented on October 16, 2025, documents proving payment of social insurance, labor insurance, and taxes were explicitly added to the required submissions for renewal examinations. What was previously checked at the discretion of examiners has now been institutionalized as a mandatory review item.

📌 Immigration Services Agency | Clarification of Status of Residence Standards for Foreign Business Managers

📌 Immigration Services Agency | Business Manager Visa Permission Standards Revision Q&A

2. Comprehensive checklist of items reviewed during renewal examinations

Be sure to check all the following items before applying. Non-payment, non-enrollment, or non-filing of even one item significantly increases the risk of rejection.

🏢 Social Insurance and Labor Insurance
Enrollment in Health Insurance and Payment of Premiums Mandatory enrollment for corporations with full-time employees. Ensure no arrears in premiums.
Enrollment in Employees' Pension Insurance and Payment of Premiums Mandatory enrollment together with health insurance. Applies to representatives (if they receive executive compensation).
Fulfillment of Employment Insurance eligibility acquisition procedures Mandatory enrollment for employees working 20+ hours/week and expected to be employed for 31+ days.
Payment of Employment Insurance Premiums Declaration and payment of labor insurance premiums required annually between June 1 and July 10.
Implementation of Workers' Accident Compensation Insurance application procedures Generally mandatory enrollment for any employer with even one employee (representatives are usually exempt). Premiums are entirely borne by the employer.
💴 Taxes (for corporations)
Payment of Withholding Income Tax and Reconstruction Special Income Tax Monthly (or semi-annual) payment obligation. Check collection and payment from executive compensation.
Filing and Payment of Corporate Tax Filing and payment within 2 months after the end of the business year. Filing is necessary even if the company is in the red.
Filing and Payment of Consumption Tax and Local Consumption Tax If classified as a taxable business. Check based on sales scale from the second year of establishment onwards.
Payment of Corporate Resident Tax and Corporate Enterprise Tax Even in years with losses or zero sales, the per capita levy of corporate resident tax (minimum around ¥70,000) is incurred.
👤 For sole proprietors (additional check items)
Filing and Payment of Declared Income Tax and Reconstruction Special Income Tax
Payment of Individual Resident Tax and Individual Enterprise Tax
Enrollment in National Health Insurance and Payment of Premiums For sole proprietors not obligated to join corporate social insurance, check National Health Insurance enrollment status.

3. Types of social insurance and enrollment obligations criteria

Type of Insurance Conditions for Mandatory Enrollment Where to Apply
Health Insurance / Employees' Pension Mandatory enrollment upon corporate establishment (regardless of employee count). Applies to representatives with executive compensation. Pension Office
Employment Insurance When employing one or more employees working 20+ hours/week and expected to be employed for 31+ days. Hello Work
Workers' Accident Compensation Insurance When employing even one employee (representatives are generally excluded). Labor Standards Inspection Office
⚠️ Procedures for Health Insurance and Employees' Pension are required even with zero executive compensation.

Many business owners think that "social insurance is irrelevant if I don't receive executive compensation," but upon establishing a corporation, it is mandatory to register as an insured workplace for health insurance and employees' pension. If executive compensation is zero, registration with zero insured persons is required, and failure to register at all is itself an issue.

4. Common pitfalls and "NG" (no good) examples

NG① "No sales means taxes and social insurance are irrelevant."

Even with zero sales, the per capita levy of corporate resident tax (minimum approx. ¥70,000 annually) is incurred. Corporate tax filing is also necessary for years with losses. Neglecting to file or pay will result in arrears, affecting the examination.

NG② "Part-time workers don't need employment insurance."

If a part-time worker is expected to work 20+ hours a week and for 31+ days, employment insurance enrollment is mandatory, even for part-timers. This is a common oversight in restaurants and retail businesses with many part-time staff.

NG③ "No executive compensation means Employees' Pension is not needed."

Upon corporate establishment, registration as an insured workplace for health insurance and Employees' Pension is required. When executive compensation is paid, the procedure for acquiring insured person status and payment of premiums begin. The failure to perform the procedure itself is the problem.

NG④ "It's okay because I'm currently discussing installment payments."

Even if you are discussing installment payments, the fact of arrears will be recorded in the examination. It is crucial to pay in full before applying, or to accumulate payment history after obtaining approval for installment payments.

NG⑤ "My tax accountant handles it, so there's no problem."

While tax accountants handle filing, they don't automatically handle payment. Filing and actual payment are separate procedures. Develop a habit of confirming payments yourself.

💡 We recommend obtaining a "Tax Payment Certificate (Part 3-3)" 3-4 months before applying. This document certifies "no unpaid taxes" and is one of the required documents for renewal applications. If unpaid taxes are discovered upon obtaining it, you will have more time to resolve the issue.
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Receive the Social Insurance and Tax Checklist for Business Manager Visa Renewal via LINE
We are providing a free checklist via LINE that clearly shows "what to check before applying for my company." Please use it 3-6 months before your renewal application.
  • Comprehensive Social Insurance and Labor Insurance Checklist (for corporations and sole proprietors)
  • List of Tax Filing and Payment Check Items
  • Summary of Tax Payment Certificate Types and Acquisition Locations
  • Additional items to check during the transitional measures period (until 2028)
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5. Concrete steps to resolve issues before application

1
Current Status Check (4-6 months before application)
Contact the Tax Office, Pension Office, Hello Work, and Labor Standards Inspection Office to check for non-enrollment, non-payment, or non-filing. If you have a tax accountant or social insurance labor consultant, ask them to check.
2
Complete Non-Enrollment Procedures (3-4 months before application)
Register for Health Insurance and Employees' Pension at the Pension Office, Employment Insurance at Hello Work, and Workers' Accident Compensation Insurance at the Labor Standards Inspection Office. Premiums will be incurred from the month of enrollment, so act promptly.
3
Achieve Full Payment of Arrears or Obtain Installment Payment Approval (2-3 months before application)
If full lump-sum payment is difficult, discuss installment payments early and record the approval and payment history. If paying in full, be sure to keep receipts and payment certificates.
4
Obtain Payment Certificates (1-2 months before application)
Obtain a "Tax Payment Certificate (Part 3-3)" from the Tax Office. Obtain a "Social Insurance Premium Payment Confirmation" from the Pension Office. These will be required as application documents.
5
Application for Extension of Period of Stay (from 3 months before expiration)
Apply after confirming that all items have been resolved. As of 2026, examinations at the Tokyo Immigration Bureau can take 2-6 months, so early application is important.

6. Points to note during the transitional measures period (until 2028)

Following the revision implemented on October 16, 2025, existing Business Manager visa holders are subject to transitional measures until October 16, 2028. Even if they do not meet new criteria such as capital of 30 million yen, renewal may be approved based on a comprehensive assessment that considers management performance and prospects for fulfillment.

⚠️ Even with transitional measures, non-payment of social insurance and taxes leads to immediate rejection.

Transitional measures apply only to new criteria such as capital, full-time employees, and Japanese language requirements. Proper fulfillment of social insurance, labor insurance, and tax obligations is not subject to transitional measures and is a requirement that applies immediately from before the revision. Non-payment is not tolerated simply because it is during the transitional measures period.

Requirement Transitional Measures (until Oct 2028) After Transitional Measures End
Capital of ¥30 million Comprehensive assessment possible even if not met Must be met
1+ full-time employee Comprehensive assessment based on actual situation possible even if not met Must be met
Japanese language requirement (N2 etc.) Comprehensive assessment possible even if not met Must be met
Payment of Social Insurance and Taxes No transitional measures - immediate application Same as above
Enrollment in and Payment of Labor Insurance No transitional measures - immediate application Same as above

7. Frequently Asked Questions

My renewal application was rejected due to unpaid social insurance. Can I reapply?
Reapplication is possible, but a history of rejection makes the next examination more stringent. It is recommended to first pay all outstanding amounts, accumulate a certain period (at least several months) of payment history, and then reapply. Please consult an administrative scrivener for advice on reapplication strategy.
I just established my company and am late with social insurance enrollment procedures. Can I apply as is?
It is essential to complete enrollment procedures before applying. If procedures are ongoing, it is recommended to delay the application to complete enrollment and establish several months of payment history first.
If my company has a deficit, can I still renew my visa if I have paid social insurance and taxes correctly?
A deficit does not necessarily lead to rejection. The Immigration Bureau makes a comprehensive assessment of whether the deficit is temporary and if there are prospects for improvement. Paying social insurance and taxes correctly is evaluated as proof of sincere management. It is recommended to attach a business plan and improvement plan to your application.
If I am a sole proprietor with no employees, do I need employment insurance and workers' accident compensation insurance?
If there are no employees, there is no obligation to enroll in employment insurance or workers' accident compensation insurance. However, registration as an insured workplace for health insurance and Employees' Pension is required upon corporate establishment. Registration is necessary even if there is no executive compensation.
I am paying social insurance premiums in installments. Will this cause my application to be rejected?
If you have received approval for installment payments and are paying as planned, it will not be treated as arrears. The important thing is "no unpaid amounts" and "a history of payments." It is recommended to attach the installment payment approval letter and payment records to your application documents.
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For those who want to self-check before applying for renewal
For business owners who "want to organize their company's situation before consulting a specialist," we are providing a free pre-application self-checklist via LINE.
  • Business Manager Visa Renewal Pre-application Social Insurance and Tax Self-Checklist
  • 2025 Revision Compliance Check List (Transitional Measures Compatible Version)
  • Summary of How and Where to Obtain Tax Payment Certificates and Social Insurance Certificates
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Official Reference Links

📌 Immigration Services Agency|Clarification of Residence Status Standards for Foreign Business Managers

📄 Business Manager Visa Permission Standards Revision Q&A (Immigration Services Agency)

📌 Immigration Services Agency|"Business Manager" Residence Status

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